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Lumière : The Enlightenment and Self-Awakening of Taiwanese Culture

MoNTUE, Museum of National Taipei University of Education

On Proletarian Painting

#66

On Proletarian Painting

Original title『プロレタリア繪画論』 On Proletarian Painting 1930 17.5 × 12.8 cm Collection of Taiwan Visual Art Archive The Public and the Proletarian Art Placed on the table of Chen Cheng-po’s My Family is a book titled On Proletarian Painting. The book was published in 1930 by Tokyo Tenninsha and its content includes the two main branches of international and Japanese Proletarian Art: one traces back to the bungei sensen (literary front) and extends to the Proletarian Culture Association, which developed into the NAPF (Nippona Artista Proleta Federacio/Nippon Artist Proletarian Federation), while the other is Bourgeois Art, which originated from Nika Association and developed into Action, Sanka, and Zokei. The two categories merge as Proletarian Art Alliance (known as PP) in 1929. The book includes various images depicting the public masses, such as Otsuki Genji’s Farewell (1929). Chen’s art picture collection also includes artworks of the public. Viewers can compare Chen’s A Crowd with the composition of the new wood prints in China at the time, as well as Figure Sketch (which is displayed for the first time in this exhibition) to see Chen’s attention in Proletarian Art. (Chiang Po-shin)