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#12

老齡記憶

林亭均

主標題:老齡記憶 副標題:在十分鐘的領域 自在生活屬於自己的地方 基地:台灣 台北市萬華區東園街 154 巷 1 弄 學生姓名:林亭均 指導老師:戴福君 過去郊區化的安養機構依然不被現代的長者所接受,因為在機構裡沒有心靈的陪伴與安慰,沒有熟悉的人事物,陌生的環境更是讓老人感到害怕,也是為什麼台灣許多長者抗拒進入長照安養機構,在於不願意離開自己熟悉的環境去到陌生的環境中,這裡希望可以營造一個老人能快樂安心生活的社區,讓高齡者居住於熟悉的社區中,以達到「在地老化」,不需離開自己熟悉的環境,能在自己的地方生活到老。 被帶去安養院感受到的環境的陌生感,會有一些不可確定的因素在裡面。當老年人在陌生環境時容易迷路,加上如果無法支配控制自己的時候,可能會產生一些意外。相反的在熟悉的環境裡生活,沒有受到自由的限制在戶外行走,而範圍是在基地為核心再向外擴的一圈熟悉的生活範圍裏面,強化通往地方零星生活節點路線的感知與認同。 依老人步程 5 - 8 - 10 分鐘路程的範圍,是它們每天 - 每周 - 每月會去拜訪的地點,強化周邊生活機能,讓他們不再迷失方向。 In the past, the suburbanized nursing institutions are still not accepted by the modern elderly, because there is no spiritual companionship and comfort in the institutions, there is no familiar people and things, and the unfamiliar environment makes the elderly even more afraid, which is why many elderly people in Taiwan resist entering. The long-term care institution is not willing to leave the familiar environment to go to the unfamiliar environment. It hopes to create a community where the elderly can live happily and at ease, and allow the elderly to live in familiar communities, so as to achieve "local aging". ”, without leaving their familiar environment, and can live in their own place until old age. The unfamiliarity of the environment felt by being taken to a nursing home has some uncertain factors in it. When the elderly are easily lost in unfamiliar environments, some accidents may occur if they cannot control themselves. On the contrary, living in a familiar environment, not being restricted by the freedom to walk outdoors, but within a circle of familiar living areas with the base as the core and then expanding outwards, strengthens the perception and identity of the route leading to the local sporadic life nodes. According to the range of 5-8-10 minutes walking distance of the elderly, it is the place they visit every day, every week, every month, to strengthen the surrounding life functions, so that they will no longer lose their way.